On Windows 11, you might encounter an ‘Access Denied’ error when installing software or accessing files/folders/apps. This might be due to a lack of permissions or Windows misconfiguration. You can follow this simple guide to fix the issue and regain control of your system.

Access denied Windows 11
Example of Access denied error on Windows 11.

Fix: Windows 11 Access Denied Error

Method 1: Change Your Account to Administrator

1. Open the Run command box by pressing Win + R. Then, type “netplwiz”, and hit Enter.

open netplwiz

2. If prompted, select your admin account and enter its password in the User Account Control prompt.

3. Select the user account experiencing the ‘Access Denied’ error and click the “Properties” button.

Select user > Properties

4. In the User Accounts folder, switch to the “Group Membership” tab and select “Administrator“.

5. Then, click “Apply“, and “OK“.

Select Administrator

6. Once it’s done restart your PC.

Method 2: Disable the Third-Party Antivirus Program

While Antiviruses fight threats, they might block harmless programs and files, causing “Access Denied” errors. To check, temporarily disable your antivirus and try again. If the error disappears, consider switching antivirus software or using Microsoft Defender built into Windows 11.

Method 3: Confirm Check the Filesystem’s Permissions

If you’re encountering the ‘Access Denied’ error while trying to access a file or folder on your computer, follow these steps;

1. Find and right-click the file you’re trying to access. Then, select “Properties“.

Open File Properties

2. Switch to the “Security” tab and select “Edit“.

Security tab > Edit

3. Select the user account and check the “Full Control” box in the Allow column under the Permissions for User section.

4. Click “Apply” and then “OK“.

Select user > Full control

Method 4: Enable Built-in Administrator Account

The hidden local administrator account is an elevated account with administrative rights. It has all the necessary permissions pre-enabled and does not show you UAC prompts for operations. You can enable the built-in admin account to access files, folders, and paths restricted to normal users.

1. Open the Command Prompt as administrator.

2. In the Command Prompt, type the following command and press Enter:

net user administrator /active:yes

enable built-in admin

3. After executing the command, restart your PC and log in to the newly enabled Administrator account.

Method 5: Take Ownership of Files or Folders

If you encounter the ‘Access Denied’ message while trying to open a file, install a program, or access a folder, it could be due to ownership issues. If this is the case for you, you can fix the error by taking ownership of the files and folders. You can do this manually or using commands in the Command Prompt.

1. Open Command Prompt as administrator.

2. In the Command Prompt, run these commands one after the other:

takeown /f "path_to_folder"/r /d y
icacls "path_to_folder"/grant administrators:F /t

Make sure to replace path_to_folder with the path of the file or folder you want to access:

takeown /f "C:\FRST\Hives" /r /d y
icacls "C:\FRST\Hives"/grant administrators:F /t

take ownership

That’s it.

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